IRFC OFS Receives Low Retail Subscription
The government’s Offer for Sale (OFS) in Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) concluded with a muted response, as the two-day issue failed to achieve full subscription. The floor price for the stake sale was set at **₹104 per share**, representing a slight discount to the prevailing market price at the time of the announcement.
Retail participation was notably thin on the final day of the offer. Against a reservation of **3.79 crore shares** for the retail category, bids were received for only approximately **5.9 lakh shares**. This left the retail portion significantly undersubscribed, with individual investors largely staying on the sidelines.
Institutional demand also fell short of expectations during the first leg of the sale. Institutional investors placed bids for **22.34 crore shares**, accounting for about **94.98%** of the **23.52 crore shares** allocated to them. Consequently, the government decided not to exercise the green-shoe option, which would have allowed for the sale of an additional **2% stake**.
The stock faced immediate pressure following the undersubscription. IRFC shares touched a 52-week low of **₹102.50** during intraday trade, eventually closing at **₹103.25** on the BSE. This represents a decline of **1.24%** from the previous close, as the market reacted to the lack of aggressive bidding and the indicative price staying near the floor.
Despite the tepid OFS response, the company’s recent financial performance remains stable. For the third quarter ending December 2025, IRFC reported a **10.5%** year-on-year increase in net profit, reaching **₹1,802 crore**. The company’s Assets Under Management (AUM) have grown to a record **₹4.75 lakh crore**, supported by its role as the primary financing arm for the Ministry of Railways.
The broader railway sector continues to see massive capital allocation, with a government outlay of **₹2.65 lakh crore** for the 2025-26 fiscal year. While the OFS was a strategic move to comply with SEBI’s minimum public shareholding norms of **75%**, the current government holding remains above **82%** following this partial divestment.
Investors are now monitoring the stock’s ability to hold above the **₹100 level**, which acts as a psychological support zone. The long-term outlook for the company remains tied to the National Rail Plan 2030 and the continued expansion of rolling stock and electrification projects across the national network.