RBI to Hold Rs 25,000 Crore Government Securities Switch Auction on March 2
The Reserve Bank of India has scheduled a significant government securities switch auction for March 2, 2026. This operation involves the exchange of short-term debt for longer-dated instruments totaling 25,000 crore. The auction is set to take place between 10:30 AM and 11:30 AM, with settlement finalized by March 4.
This move marks the third such operation this month as the central bank intensifies efforts to manage a massive maturity wall. This strategy is designed to alleviate the redemption pressure projected for FY27, a year when the government faces bond repayments worth 5.47 lakh crore. By replacing these upcoming obligations with bonds maturing after FY32, the RBI is effectively stretching the debt profile to more manageable horizons.
The current fiscal environment remains demanding. The gross market borrowing for FY27 is budgeted at a record 17.2 lakh crore, an 18% increase compared to the previous year. Net market borrowings are estimated at 11.7 lakh crore. These high figures reflect the government's ongoing funding needs despite a narrowing fiscal deficit target, which has been set at 4.3% of GDP for FY27.
Market dynamics have shown some volatility in response to these supply pressures. The 10-year benchmark bond yield recently hovered around the 6.67% to 6.69% range. While domestic inflation remains moderate at 2.75% and systemic liquidity sits in a surplus of over 2 lakh crore, the heavy pipeline of central and state government bond sales continues to keep yields under pressure.
To date, the RBI has already conducted successful buybacks and switches worth approximately 84,804 crore in February alone. These proactive measures are critical for maintaining stability in the sovereign debt market as the financial system transitions into a year of record-high issuance and significant repayment obligations.
[RBI Market Update](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z01RGOV-ZNw)
This video provides an expert analysis of the February 2026 debt market outlook, covering the specific borrowing impacts and yield trends discussed in the brief.
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